ZIS-3 anti-tank gun and letter to descendants
In the center of Volkhov, in a small park, it is installed on a white elongated pedestal in the middle of a small park. The location for installing the gun was not chosen by chance. It was here that the line of contact with the enemy passed in 1942. Under the pedestal was a time capsule with a message from the current generation to their descendants.
It was an ideal weapon for defense. The production of guns did not require a large amount of materials and complex operations. They could be mass produced. Its combat qualities made it possible to destroy the main weapon of the blitzkrieg - tanks. At the same time, the cost of the gun was significantly less than the combat vehicle and it was much easier to replace it. In memory of these guns, which held back the onslaught of the enemy, salvoes of fireworks are fired today on May 9th.
Article Quest game for May 9 “Scouts”. Author: Natalya Nikolaevna Timofeeva
Author: Natalya Nikolaevna Timofeeva Intelligence is a military profession. He must find out everything about the enemy.
The main task of intelligence officers is to find out important information about the enemies, how much equipment they have and what kind, what military plans they have. The main thing is that they must do it unnoticed! What should scouts be like?
Scouts must be brave, smart, and attentive.
The intelligence officer solves problems aimed at collecting information about the locations, weapons, strength, and intended intentions of enemy reconnaissance and sabotage groups and units.
The data obtained by the intelligence officers is used by the command to assess the situation and make decisions on organizing the protection of special facilities by a guard and for conducting combat operations to repel attacks on these facilities.
To carry out the activities of a reconnaissance officer, observation posts, reconnaissance patrols, reconnaissance groups, and search groups are created for operations in the positional area and on advance routes.
They use various methods of reconnaissance, which may include: observation, ambush, raid, interviewing local residents, listening to radio and telephone conversations, capturing prisoners, etc.
Author: Natalya Nikolaevna Timofeeva Purpose: civic and patriotic education of preschoolers. Objectives: to develop knowledge about the military, about the defenders of the Motherland; to form an independent personality, the ability to cooperate and make decisions, initiative, the ability to set a goal and choose adequate ways to achieve it; develop strength, agility, speed, coordination of movements, endurance; to cultivate in children the qualities necessary for the future defender of the Motherland, a sense of mutual assistance, endurance, resourcefulness, courage, perseverance, the ability to act cohesively in difficult situations, a responsible attitude to the task at hand; to cultivate love and respect for the defenders of the Motherland on the basis of vivid impressions that cause emotional distress in them. The game involves one squad performing an important combat mission. Equipment: Equipment for each child; Russian flag, route map; shells; bandages, cotton wool, brilliant green, iodine, etc.; Sports Equipment; tape recorder, laptop, etc. Contents. Commander-in-Chief: Comrade soldiers, today an emergency occurred in a kindergarten: the Russian flag was stolen. Your task is to find him and deliver him to headquarters. The task is very difficult; you will need to overcome many obstacles. Are you ready to carry out a combat mission? Children: Ready! Commander-in-Chief: To complete this task you will need to use a map. The senior commander receives a map. Start the task! Quest. Obstacle course. On an outdoor sports ground Run along the street in a column of two, singing the Katyusha song to the next station. 1Snipers sports ground Participants take turns throwing grenades (skittles) from a distance of 2 meters at the target (enemy shells). To successfully complete the mission, snipers need to build a shelter. (Chairs and cloth are available at the site) Time is limited (5 minutes). If the squad does not meet the deadline, the soldiers are captured. No matter how many shells are shot down, so many prisoners are taken. (To save your comrades you need to solve riddles). Riddles: When I grow up and follow my brother, I will also be a soldier, I will help him Protect my... (country). Brother said: Don't rush! You better study at school! If you are an excellent student, you will become... (border guard). You can become a sailor, To guard the border And serve not on land, But on a military... (ship). The plane soars like a bird, There is an air border. On duty both day and night Our soldier is a military man... (pilot). Again the car is rushing into battle, The caterpillars are cutting the ground, That car is in a clean field Driven by... (a tank driver). Any military profession must be studied, in order to be a support for the country, so that there is no... (war) in the world. 2 MINEFIELD The task of the sappers is to find and neutralize mines (20 pieces) in a box of paper. The mines (cubes) are wrapped and distributed throughout the box. Some cubes have letters glued on them. We need to collect the word. We need peace Everyone needs peace and friendship, Peace is more important than anything in the world, On a land where there is no war, Children sleep peacefully at night. Where the guns don't thunder, the sun shines brightly in the sky. We need peace for all the guys. We need peace on the entire planet! *** Let the children not know the war. I have not seen the war, but I know how difficult it was for the people, And hunger, and cold, and horror - They had to experience everything. Let them live peacefully on the planet, Let the children not know war, Let the bright sun shine! We should be a friendly family! *** Grandfather’s portrait Grandmother put on the medals And now she’s so beautiful! She celebrates Victory Day, remembering the great war. Grandma's face is sad. There is a soldier's triangle on the table. Grandfather’s letter from the front is very painful for her to read even now. We look at grandfather’s portrait and shake hands with my brother: “Well, what kind of grandfather is this?” He's still just a boy! (V. Turov) *** Victory Front-line songs, Military awards, Red tulips, Meetings of veterans And fireworks in half the sky, Huge as Victory. *** Victory Day I’ll sit on my grandfather’s lap and quietly whisper: “Tell me, dear grandfather, and I’ll keep quiet!” I will listen to everything you want to tell me, and I won’t turn around and interrupt! I want to hear about the war, how you fought, How you saved the banner in such a distant battle! Tell us about your military friends, your grandfather, and show them in a yellowed photo album! He smiled at his grandfather’s grandson and pressed it to his chest: “I’ll tell you about everything, of course, since I promised!” How we survived the war, how we walked to death, How many miles we traveled in mud and dust! We fought like an enemy from our native land and didn’t give an inch - we survived, we were able to! And now we celebrate Victory Day with you, only in a festive parade on command: Get into formation! (Natalia Maidanik) 3 NETWORK To find out where the flag is, you need to get a case with secret documents. There is an obstacle on the way - a trap. (The clothesline is stretched like a spider's web) This is the enemy's trick. If you touch the rope, an explosion occurs. Go back the same way. As a result of completing the quest, wounded people appear. Here the scouts receive a briefcase. 4FIELD HOSPITAL All victims are taken to the hospital. Paramedics provide first aid, bandage the wounded, and apply splints. 5 BREATH In the center of the veranda there is a forest clearing. Birch, hemp, field kitchen. All the soldiers are resting, eating porridge, drinking tea and listening to songs from the war years. The briefcase taken from the enemy is locked. We need to find him. To find out where he is, it is necessary to carry out radio interception. 6 Radio interception. Signalmen lay wires (rope) to connect the radio. From the intercepted radiogram it is possible to establish the location of the key to the briefcase. 7 KEY There are 2 containers with fillers (sand, muddy water) on the site. From the intercepted radiogram we learned that the key was at the bottom of one of these containers. The key has been found. The briefcase is open. In his hands is a secret document indicating the location of the flag. Flag Scouts move around the building and look for an identification mark. There is a flag under the table. Commander-in-Chief: Detachment, stand at attention! Comrade soldiers, the task is completed - the flag has been found and returned to headquarters. Thank you for your service. Children: Hurray! Song Commander-in-Chief: I want to express my gratitude to you for the successfully completed task and award the detachment with St. George ribbons and sweet prizes. comments powered by HyperComments
Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Volkhov
Another monument perpetuating the feat of the Red Army soldiers is the memorial complex “…….”. It is located at the highest point of the area on the river bank. It was at this height that anti-aircraft batteries were located, providing cover for the city and the positions of the front line of our troops from Luftwaffe raids.
The monument consists of three vertical pylons, corresponding to the number of years that the battle for Leningrad lasted. On both sides of the pylons there are concrete blocks with the dates “1941” and “1943”. Later, in 1985, anti-aircraft gunners' weapons were added to the composition - a wartime 85-mm anti-aircraft gun. The surrounding landscape even today resembles an artillery position - large depressions and gaps surrounding a relatively flat platform for guns. Several fir trees were planted around the pylons. There is a flower bed and paths.
Monument “Glory to the Heroes” and mass grave
The main military monument of Volkhov is the memorial “……..”, erected in memory of the fallen defenders of the fatherland. It is at this memorial that the main events on May 9 and other memorable dates are held.
The monument stands on the mass grave where 335 Soviet soldiers rested, including Hero of the Soviet Union S. P. Ketiladze, generals N. A. Bolotnikov, A. V. Kichkailov, M. F. Pepelev, brigade commissar V. A. Ovcharenko . The monument represents a star on a pedestal, around which there is a flower bed. On both sides of the pedestal there are inscriptions: “Glory to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, who fell in battles for the freedom and independence of our Motherland” and “To the heroes who gave their lives in battles with the Nazi invaders on the outskirts of the city of Volkhov in 1941 -1944." On both sides there are memorial plaques with the names of the soldiers buried here. There is a small park around. It is located at the intersection of Kommunarov and Trade Union streets.
