On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes
Program content: Learn to draw rowan, highlighting the characteristic features of the bunch. Reinforce the idea of the color red; cultivate interest in collective creativity. Continue learning doat.
Introduce children to the concept of “war”.
Author: Olga Aleksandrovna Kharkova teacher Place of work: MBS (K) OU Primary correctional school - kindergarten No. 10 Age: Second junior group Description of material: material used.
Goal: Formation of elementary ideas about the life of birds in the spring. Objectives: Educational: To develop children’s ability to depict objects consisting of several parts in appliqué; behind.
Introducing children to decorative arts and cultivating interest in Russian folk art. Notes on drawing in the second junior group on the topic “Let's decorate the Dymkovo duck.
Notes on drawing in the second junior group (3-4 years old) Topic: “Mimosa for a bear” (non-traditional drawing techniques).
Source
GOD: DRAWING. Age of pupils: 3-4 years
Work program structure
1. Explanatory note…………………………………………………………….3
1.1 Goals and objectives of the work program……………………………………4
1.2 Principles and approaches to organizing the educational process…..5
2. Planned results of implementation of the Program (in accordance with targets………………………………………………………6
3. Calendar-thematic plan……………………………………..7
4. Methodological support……………………………………………………….19
1. Explanatory note
The work program for drawing for children aged 3-4 years was developed in accordance with the main general educational program of MBDOU “Kindergarten No. 211”, based on the approximate program “From birth to school” edited by N. E. Veraksa, M. A. Vasilyeva, T. S. Komarova (2014) and in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard for the structure of the basic general education program of preschool education for children of primary preschool age. The implemented program ensures the formation of interest in drawing in children aged 3 to 4 years, taking into account their age and individual characteristics. The work program is based on the principle of the personal developmental and humanistic nature of interaction between an adult and children. This program is compiled on the basis of the methodological manual by N.S. Golitsyna. “Notes of comprehensive thematic classes. 2nd junior group. Integrated approach." Classes are grouped according to thematic principles. The program was developed in accordance with the following regulatory documents: ·The Constitution of the Russian Federation, Art. 43, 72.; ·Convention on the Rights of the Child; ·Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”; ·SanPiN (Resolution No. 26 of May 15, 2013 “On approval of requirements for the design, maintenance and organization of the operating mode of preschool educational institutions”); · Federal State Educational Standard for preschool education (Order of the Ministry and Science of the Russian Federation dated October 17, 2013 No. 1155, Moscow); 1041 of August 31, 13, Charter of MBDOU “Kindergarten No. 211”.
1.1
Goals and objectives of the work program.
Purpose of the work program:
Achieving the goals of developing interest in the aesthetic side of the surrounding reality, satisfying children’s needs for self-expression.
Tasks of the work program:
Develop aesthetic perception; draw children's attention to the beauty of surrounding objects (toys), natural objects (plants, animals), and evoke a feeling of joy.
To develop an interest in visual arts. Learn to draw, depict simple objects and phenomena, conveying their figurative expressiveness.
Include in the process of examining an object the movement of both hands on the object, grasping it with your hands.
Evoke a positive emotional response to the beauty of nature, works of art (book illustrations, handicrafts, household items, clothing).
Learn to create both individual and collective compositions in drawings.
Drawing. Invite children to convey in their drawings the beauty of surrounding objects and nature (blue sky with white clouds; colorful leaves swirling in the wind and falling to the ground; snowflakes, etc.).
Continue to teach how to hold a pencil, felt-tip pen, or brush correctly, without straining your muscles or squeezing your fingers too tightly; achieve free movement of the hand with a pencil and brush while drawing. Learn to put paint on a brush: carefully dip the entire bristles into a jar of paint, remove excess paint on the edge of the jar with a light touch of the bristles, rinse the brush well before picking up paint of a different color. Get used to drying a washed brush on a soft cloth or paper napkin.
Strengthen knowledge of the names of colors (red, blue, green, yellow, white, black), introduce shades (pink, blue, gray). Draw children's attention to choosing a color that matches the depicted object.
Involve children in decorative activities: learn to decorate silhouettes of toys cut out by the teacher (bird, goat, horse, etc.) and various objects (saucer, mittens) with Dymkovo patterns.
Teach the rhythmic application of lines, strokes, spots, strokes (leaves are falling from the trees, it is raining, “snow, snow is spinning, the whole street is white,” “rain, rain, drip, drip, drip...”).
Learn to depict simple objects, draw straight lines (short, long) in different directions, cross them (stripes, ribbons, paths, a fence, a checkered handkerchief, etc.). Lead children to depict objects of different shapes (round, rectangular) and objects consisting of combinations of different shapes and lines (tumbler, snowman, chicken, cart, trailer, etc.).
Develop the ability to create simple plot compositions, repeating the image of one object (Christmas trees on our site, tumblers walking) or depicting a variety of objects, insects, etc. (bugs and worms crawling in the grass; bun rolling along the path, etc.). Learn to arrange images throughout the sheet.
1.2. | Principles and approaches to organizing the educational process The principle of normativity.
Systematic principle.
The principle of following a moral example.
The principle of integration.
The principle of regional component.
The principle of complex thematic construction of the educational process. This is carried out through the implementation of joint projects, exhibitions, thematic classes, holidays, etc. |
2. Planned results of implementation of the Program (in accordance with targets).
1. The child masters basic cultural means, methods of activity, shows initiative and independence in various types of activities - play, communication, cognitive and research activities, design, etc.; able to choose his own occupation and participants in joint activities.
2.Able to negotiate, take into account the interests and feelings of others, empathize with failures and rejoice in the successes of others, adequately expresses his feelings, including a sense of self-confidence, and tries to resolve conflicts. Able to express and defend his position on various issues.
3. Emotionally responds to the beauty of the surrounding world, works of folk and professional art (music, dance, theatrical activities, visual arts, etc.).
3.
Calendar-thematic plan within the educational field “Artistic and Aesthetic”, ECD “Drawing”, age of pupils 3-4 years.
№ | GCD content | GCD goals | Liter used | |||
September | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
1 Thursday | Introducing pencil and paper. | -learn to draw with colored pencils, hold the pencil correctly, and move it across the paper, leaving a visible mark. - cultivate a desire to draw. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach page 11 | |||
2 week | ||||||
2 Thursday | Let's draw strings for the balloons. | - consolidate knowledge of the names of flowers; - learn to draw straight lines with pencils from top to bottom, draw the line continuously, leaving a visible mark. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach page 16 | |||
3 week | ||||||
3 Thursday | Rain. | - learn to draw straight lines with a pencil from top to bottom, draw the line continuously, leaving a visible mark; -learn to draw short strokes and straight vertical and oblique lines, hold a pencil correctly. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated approach. Page 25 | |||
4 week | ||||||
4 Thursday | These are the magical multi-colored paints. | -introduce a new visual material - paints; -learn to draw with paints, draw lines from top to bottom; -learn to remove excess paint from a brush, rinse the brush in water. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated approach. Page 30 | |||
October | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
5 Thursday | Introducing colored wax crayons. | -encourage drawing with colored wax crayons, without pressing hard on them so as not to break them; -learn how to hold a chalk correctly and leave a visible mark on paper. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 38 | |||
2 week | ||||||
6 Thursday | Let's bake pies for the bear and doll. | -continue to develop awareness of one’s gender identity; - learn to depict an object using the technique of dipping; - strengthen skills in working with paints. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 43 | |||
3 week | ||||||
7 Thursday | Let's draw doctor's coats. | - consolidate an understanding of the work of a doctor and nurse; - learn to call them by name and patronymic; -learn to shade the silhouette of a robe with a blue or green pencil. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 50 | |||
4 week | ||||||
8 Thursday | Handkerchiefs are dried on a line. | -learn to draw rectangular objects; - strengthen drawing skills with colored pencils. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 53 | |||
november | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
9 Thursday | The yellow leaves are flying, soon the garden will be bare. | - consolidate the idea of the signs of autumn; -learn to draw leaves using the dipping technique, conveying the character of the autumn landscape; -encourage them to be placed throughout the entire sheet of paper; - strengthen skills in working with gouache. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 63 | |||
2 week | ||||||
10 Thursday | Let's collect the vegetables in a bag. | - consolidate knowledge about vegetables; - strengthen the skills of drawing oval and round objects with colored pencils (felt-tip pens, crayons). | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 67 | |||
3 week | ||||||
11 Thursday | These are the fruits. | - consolidate the idea of the appearance of fruits; - strengthen the ability to draw a round shape, conveying color; - practice gouache skills. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 72 | |||
4 week | ||||||
12 Thursday | Multi-colored vitamins. | -increase awareness of the rules for handling medications and vitamins; - strengthen the techniques of dipping and poking; - learn to rinse your brush before using new paint and dry it on a napkin. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach Page 78 | |||
December | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
13 Thursday | All kittens have a ball. | -consolidate the use of the application; -learn to draw lines in a circular motion without lifting the pencil from the paper; -encourage drawing several balls for each kitten. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.85 | |||
2 week | ||||||
14 Thursday | Chick. | - practice drawing round objects with gouache using the poking technique. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.91 | |||
3 week | ||||||
15 Thursday | Fox dress pattern. | -learn to paint with a brush a pattern of dots and stripes based on Dymkovo painting, using the poking technique. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.96 | |||
4 week | ||||||
16 Thursday | Beautiful balls on our Christmas tree. | -continue to learn how to draw round objects, hold a brush correctly and use different paints; -learn to place images evenly and beautifully on the surface of the Christmas tree silhouette. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.88 | |||
January | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
17 Thursday | The Forest Raised a Christmas Tree | — consolidate the ability to apply a pattern with cotton swabs, using different paints, navigate in space | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.100 | |||
2 week | ||||||
18 Thursday | The Christmas tree is fluffy, prickly, fragrant. | - consolidate the idea of changes in the plant world with the onset of winter. Develop the ability to draw an object consisting of straight vertical and oblique lines. | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.110 | |||
3week | ||||||
19 Thursday | New Year tree on our site. | - practice drawing a large Christmas tree and decorating it. Strengthen the technique of dipping, drawing rounded shapes, using the poke technique | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.117 | |||
4 week | ||||||
20 Thursday | The bear is clubfooted. | - encourage to depict the animal in a vertical position, to make a figure from a circle and an oval, to convey the structure of fluffy fur (brush, poke). | N.S.Golitsyna Summaries of complex thematic classes 2nd junior group Integrated Approach p.121 | |||
February | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
21 Thursday | Striped scarf. | - develop the ability to draw straight lines. Strengthen your skills in working with gouache. | N.S. Golitsin “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. . Page 127 | |||
2 week | ||||||
22 Thursday | Based on the nursery rhyme “Like our cat.” | — continue to introduce folklore. Encourage them to convey impressions of the work using brush and poke drawing skills. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 136. | |||
3 week | ||||||
23 Thursday | Let's decorate the tray. | — introduce Zhostovo painting. Develop the ability to create a pattern on a circle using plant elements. Practice applying strokes and drawing circles with gouache. Develop the ability to place a pattern in a circle and in the center. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 142. | |||
4 week | ||||||
24 Thursday | Rug for a doll. | — consolidate the ability to draw rectangular objects and decorate as desired. Strengthen drawing skills with colored pencils, wax crayons, felt-tip pens. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes. 2nd junior group”, p.149. | |||
March |
1 Week | ||||||
25 Thursday | Picture for grandma. | - cultivate a desire to please loved ones with your attitude towards them and gifts made with your own hands. Encourage them to draw familiar objects using gouache skills. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 154. | |||
2 week | ||||||
26 Thursday | Airplane. | - give basic ideas about air transport, the names of aircraft (airplane, rocket). Practice drawing objects consisting of several parts (body, wings, tail, porthole). Strengthen the ability to draw with wax crayons. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 161. | |||
3 week | ||||||
27 Thursday | Based on the song “Machines” by Yu. Chichkov. | — consolidate the idea of modes of transport. Encourage them to talk about their drawing. Develop the ability to respond emotionally to pieces of music, draw rectangular and round objects with a pencil, complete 1 week with details. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 169 | |||
4week | ||||||
28 Thursday | Beautiful cart. | — continue to learn how to draw an object consisting of several rectangular parts. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 180 | |||
April | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
29 Thursday | Traffic light. | - consolidate the understanding of traffic lights. Strengthen the ability to draw rectangular objects. Practice your skills in working with different paints. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 174. | |||
2 week | ||||||
30 Thursday | Our violets are blooming. | — consolidate the ability to paint objects consisting of several parts using a brush and a poking technique. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 187. | |||
3 week | ||||||
31 Thursday | The berries will ripen soon. | - clarify the idea of the plants of the kindergarten site. To develop the ability to draw branches of black and red currants and depict berries. Strengthen drawing skills using various visual media. | N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group. Page 192. | |||
4 week | ||||||
32 Thursday | Delicious treat. | Strengthen knowledge about healthy products. Strengthen sculpting techniques using circular and straight movements. | — N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group p.199 | |||
May | ||||||
1 Week | ||||||
33 Thursday | By design. | - encourage you to come up with your own drawing. Strengthen the ability to depict plant elements using a brush and poking technique. | — N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group p.204 | |||
2 week | ||||||
34 Thursday | Holiday picture. | - consolidate the idea of the holiday; -encourage people to talk about their drawing; - develop independence. | — N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group p.209 | |||
3 week | ||||||
35 Thursday | Tall new house on our street. | - consolidate the idea of the immediate environment; -encourage drawing an object consisting of straight horizontal and vertical lines. | — N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group p.214 | |||
4 week | ||||||
36 Thursday | Chickens are walking on the grass. | -learn to draw by choosing the image method, color, location on a sheet of paper; - strengthen the ability to draw circles of different sizes. | — N.S. Golitsyn “Notes of complex thematic classes” 2nd junior group p.217 |
4. Methodological support of the program
1. N.S. Golitsyna
Summaries of complex thematic classes
2nd junior group. Integrated approach. – M.: Publishing house
"Scriptorium 2003", 2012-224p.
Author: MBDOU "Kindergarten No. 211"
Preview:
State budgetary preschool educational institution
Kolpinsky district of St. Petersburg
Notes on drawing in the second junior group A "Ladushki"
on the topic: “A house with round windows for a bunny”
Abstract of educational activities for visual activities “House with round windows for a bunny” (2nd junior group)
1. Instill an interest in drawing.
2. Continue to develop children’s ability to hold a brush correctly without straining their muscles.
3. Continue to develop children's skills in drawing straight, vertical and horizontal, long and short, round shapes.
4. Develop the ability to create simple plot compositions.
5. Consolidate knowledge of color names: yellow, blue.
To consolidate children's knowledge about the hare - what they look like, what they eat, where they live.
Develop fine motor skills of the hands.
Foster mutual assistance and mutual assistance.
Materials and equipment:
Picture of a bunny and hares, a house, gouache in blue and yellow colors, brushes, cups of water, album sheet, palette, napkins.
1. Introductory part. Raising the emotional mood of children.
Children stand near the teacher.
Guys, good morning! Have you seen the sun today? (children's answers)
-Did you smile at him? Let's smile at the sun and at each other! (children smile).
2. main part. Surprise moment.
- Guys, a bunny came to visit us. Let's look at the bunny. Look what kind of fur he has? (children's answers)
- Guys, I completely forgot where our bunny lives? (children's answers). Remind children that the hare is a wild animal, lives in the forest, and changes its coat in winter and summer.
-But that’s right, well, what a great fellow you are, you reminded me, and now let’s all remember together what a bunny eats? (carrots, cabbage, grass, etc.)
-Oh, look what a house our bunny has. The teacher draws the children's attention to the illustration of the house.
-It seems to me that there is someone in the house... Let's see? (children's answers)
-Oh, there are bunnies here, look how many there are! But it’s cramped for all of them to live in the house, guys, maybe we can help the bunnies? Let's draw houses for them? (children's answers).
-Now, let's go to our workshop. The children sit at the tables.
-We will now turn into artists and draw real houses! Now raise your eyes and see how we will draw houses for bunnies.
The teacher explains and clearly shows the step-by-step process of drawing:
— We will paint the house in blue. From the middle of the sheet we draw a long, vertical strip from top to bottom, step back and draw the same strip from top to bottom, and now we connect with a short strip from left to right at the top, and connect the long strips at the bottom. Now we have drawn the walls, and now we will draw the roof, above the house we find the middle at the top and put a dot, and now from this point we draw a long strip to the edge of the house, on the left side and on the right side. Now let's draw a window. The bunny's window is round, like a mink. But with yellow paint, we will draw a sun, we draw the sun at the top, at the top of the sheet. Our sun is round like a pancake, and we paint it with yellow paint, and draw straight rays from the sun.
- Let's raise our fingers! The teacher conducts finger gymnastics.
One two three four five!
Let your fingers go for a walk!
This finger found a mushroom,
This finger cleans the table,
Well, this one just looked!
3. Productive activities of children.
4. Final part. Summing up, analysis and exhibition of works.
-What a great fellow we are, we tried so hard, now there will be enough houses for all the bunnies, they will be cozy and warm there! Now, please tell me, which house do you think is the most beautiful? Why? Which house is the biggest? Now show me the smallest house? Well done, today we helped the bunnies, and now let’s quickly hang up our houses so that the bunnies can live there sooner! Children help the teacher organize an exhibition of works.
Summary of drawing lesson “Fairytale House”
Sagdeeva Guzaliya
Summary of the drawing lesson “Fairytale House”
— to develop the ability to convey images of a fairy-tale house , to build a plot composition.
• teach children to create the image of a fairy-tale house
• improve the ability to mix paints to obtain shades of color
•learn to identify the components of a house: walls, roof, windows, pipes
• develop the skill of conveying mood and artistic image using color
• develop independence, aesthetic feelings and emotions, a sense of composition.
• develop creative imagination, fine motor skills of fingers.
• cultivate creative activity, the ability to show your attitude towards the characters through drawings
• cultivate the ability to sympathize and empathize.
— Reading Russian folk tales ,
— acquaintance with the work of illustrators Yu. A. Vasnetsov, E. M. Rachev, V. I. Losin.